How serious is atherosclerosis of the aorta?


Atherosclerosis of the aorta is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition.

It occurs when plaque builds up in the walls of the arteries that carry blood to and from your heart, blocking or narrowing them.

This can lead to many health issues, including stroke and aneurysm, as well as severe pain in some cases.

While there are treatments available for this disorder, patients need to understand its seriousness so that they can be proactive about their health and make informed decisions about treatment options.

In this blog post, we’ll take a look at what causes atherosclerosis of the aorta, how it affects you and your body, symptoms to watch out for, risk factors involved with this disorder, and treatments available if you suspect you have been diagnosed with atherosclerosis of the aorta.



Dr. Abhijeet Palshikar
  • Mar 25, 2023

Atherosclerosis of the aorta


Atherosclerosis of the aorta is caused by plaque buildup in the blood vessels.

Plaque is made up of cholesterol, fatty substances, and other cellular material that accumulates over time on the inner walls of your arteries.

This buildup can block or narrow your arteries, making it more difficult for oxygenated blood to flow through them. The effects of this disorder can range from mild to life-threatening.

In some cases, patients may experience chest pain known as angina pectoris, a heart attack, stroke, aneurysm (rupture of an artery wall), and even death due to loss of blood supply to vital organs.

It’s important to be aware of any potential symptoms associated with atherosclerosis of the aorta.

Symptoms of atherosclerosis of the aorta


Common symptoms associated with atherosclerosis of the aorta include:

  • Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
  • Chest pain, especially when exercising or under physical stress
  • Difficulty speaking or having slurred speech
  • Stroke-like symptoms such as dizziness, confusion, and loss of coordination
  • Pain in your arms, legs, neck, jaw, or back that lasts for several minutes
  • Numbness or tingling in your extremities due to poor circulation

If you’re experiencing any of these symptoms, it’s important to seek medical attention right away.

Ṛelated Read : How serious is atherosclerosis of the aorta?


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Aortic atherosclerosis on CT scan


A CT scan (computed tomography) is an imaging test used to look for signs of aortic atherosclerosis.

The scan uses X-rays to take multiple, detailed pictures of your blood vessels and surrounding organs. These images are combined to create a 3D image of the studied area.

Your doctor will use the results of the CT scan to diagnose atherosclerosis of the aorta and any other related conditions.

If you suspect that you may have atherosclerosis of the aorta, it’s important to speak with your doctor right away.

With early diagnosis and treatment, you can reduce your risk for more serious complications associated with this condition

Can atherosclerosis of the aorta be reversed?


Unfortunately, once plaque buildup has occurred in the arteries, there is no way to reverse it.

However, lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking and eating a healthy diet can help slow its progression.

Is aortic atherosclerosis dangerous?


Aortic atherosclerosis can be dangerous if left untreated. Atherosclerosis of the aorta causes plaque to build up in the wall of the aorta, narrowing and hardening it.

This can increase your risk for more serious conditions like stroke, heart attack, and aneurysm.

Treatment for aortic atherosclerosis typically involves lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise, medications, or surgery depending on the severity of the condition.

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Treatment for atherosclerosis of the aorta


Treatment for atherosclerosis of the aorta typically involves lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise, medications, or surgery, depending on the severity of the condition.

Lifestyle changes can help reduce cholesterol levels and improve overall health.

Medications such as statins, ACE inhibitors, anticoagulants, and other types of drugs may be prescribed to reduce inflammation and cholesterol levels, control blood pressure, or regulate clotting.

In more advanced cases, surgery may be necessary to restore blood flow in blocked vessels or prevent an aneurysm.


When should I worry about atherosclerosis?


It is important to be aware of your risk factors for atherosclerosis and seek medical advice if you have any concerns.

If you have multiple risk factors such as high cholesterol, diabetes, smoking, or a family history of vasculopathy, it's best to get regular check-ups from your doctor.

Even if you don't have these risk factors, people over the age of 40 should still get their blood vessels monitored for signs of atherosclerosis.


What is the life expectancy of someone with atherosclerosis?


Life expectancy is difficult to predict for someone with atherosclerosis since it depends on many factors such as the severity of the condition, the presence of other medical conditions, and lifestyle choices.

Generally speaking, making lifestyle changes and adhering to a treatment plan can significantly improve the life expectancy of someone with atherosclerosis.

Having regular check-ups with your doctor is also important to monitor your condition and keep it under control.


When to see a doctor?


It is important to see a doctor if you have any concerns or symptoms that could be associated with atherosclerosis.

This includes shortness of breath, chest pain, fatigue, numbness or tingling in your extremities, and erectile dysfunction.

It is also important to get regular check-ups from your doctor if you have multiple risk factors for atherosclerosis, such as high cholesterol, diabetes, smoking, or a family history of vasculopathy.

Even if you don't have these risk factors, people over the age of 40 should still get their blood vessels monitored for signs of atherosclerosis.

About Author

Dr. Abhijeet Palshikar
Interventional & Consultant Cardiologist Pune

Dr. Abhijeet Palshikar is a Senior Consultant Cardiologist based in Pune. With more than 15 years of experience in interventional cardiology, he is the leader in cardiology field in Pune. He has treated 10,000+ cases and 7,000+ interventions in freelancer practice.