Roast Duck with Orange and Ginger

Roast Duck with Orange and Ginger
Fred R. Conrad/The New York Times
Total Time
3½ hours, plus overnight seasoning
Rating
5(1,031)
Notes
Read community notes

For a festive occasion, a burnished whole duck makes quite an impression — fancier than chicken and more elegant than turkey. Roasting the duck is not so difficult to do, but it can be smoky; to be on the safe side, dismantle your smoke alarm and turn on a good exhaust fan. (If your oven has a convection fan, don’t use it; that way you avoid unnecessarily sputtering fat blowing about.). Seasoning the duck ahead and leaving it in the fridge overnight helps to deepen the flavor and keeps work to a minimum the following day. This one is seasoned with orange zest, along with fair amount of ginger and five-spice powder, which gives it a marvelous perfume; serve it with mashed butternut squash.

Featured in: So Your Duck Won’t Go South

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Ingredients

Yield:4 servings

    For the Duck

    • 15- to 6-pound Pekin (Long Island) duck
    • 3tablespoons kosher salt
    • 1tablespoon 5-spice powder, preferably homemade (see note)
    • 1large orange, zested and cut into 6 wedges
    • 1tablespoon grated ginger
    • 1tablespoon grated garlic

    For the Glaze

    • 2cups orange juice
    • 1tablespoons honey
    • 2tablespoons Demerara sugar
    • 2tablespoons soy sauce
    • 12-inch piece of ginger, thickly sliced
    • 3star anise
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

1417 calories; 125 grams fat; 42 grams saturated fat; 59 grams monounsaturated fat; 16 grams polyunsaturated fat; 32 grams carbohydrates; 2 grams dietary fiber; 24 grams sugars; 39 grams protein; 1221 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Rinse duck and pat dry. Remove neck and giblets and save for another purpose. Remove excess fat from cavity and tail area and trim off a bit of flappy neck skin. Prick duck skin all over with tip of sharp paring knife, making sure not to penetrate meat.

  2. Step 2

    Mix together salt and 5-spice powder. Season interior of duck with 1 tablespoon salt mixture; use remainder to generously season exterior (you may have a little left over). Combine orange zest with grated ginger and garlic, then smear mixture inside cavity. Place orange wedges in cavity. Tie legs together. Secure neck flap with wooden skewer or toothpicks. Place duck on rack in roasting pan breast-side-up and refrigerate overnight, uncovered.

  3. Step 3

    Heat oven to 350 degrees. Meanwhile, bring duck to room temperature and make the glaze: Bring orange juice, honey, sugar and soy sauce to a simmer. Add sliced ginger and star anise, then reduce mixture until you have a medium-thick syrup, about 10 minutes. Remove from heat and set aside.

  4. Step 4

    Roast duck for 2 hours, carefully pouring off fat and turning duck over every 30 minutes. Paint with glaze and roast another 30 minutes (2½ hours in all). Tent with foil if glaze begins to get too dark. Duck is done when temperature at thickest part of leg reads 165 degrees. Paint duck once more, keep warm and let rest 20 minutes. Use poultry shears to cut into quarters (remove backbone first) or carve in the traditional way, removing legs from carcass and slicing breast. Serve with mashed butternut squash if desired.

Tip
  • To make your own five-spice powder, put 1 teaspoon black peppercorns, 1 teaspoon Sichuan peppercorns, 1 teaspoon fennel seed, 1 teaspoon cloves, 6 star anise, a 2-inch piece of cinnamon stick (crushed) and 12 allspice berries in an electric spice mill and grind to a fine powder. This should yield about 3 tablespoons. Store in a glass jar.

Ratings

5 out of 5
1,031 user ratings
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Private Notes

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Cooking Notes

Overall I thought the recipe came out very well but I had trouble with the glaze thickening. I would appreciate any tips on why a few of us had issues with the sauce.
I reguraly cook duck and I prefer a slow roast at 300 degrees for four hours. I turn it every hour and apply the glaze at the end and turn the heat up to 450 for 5-7 minutes. Using this method I've never had a dry or tough duck. I also score the skin along with poking small holes which results in a crispy skin.

Duck was overly salty, but otherwise very good and easy. Roasted outdoors in ceramic dome (Akorn) so no concern with smoke detectors.
Specifying Demerara sugar in a glaze where it is dissolved; adds NO detectable flavor against the juice, soy, honey, and spices; and supplies no nutrient that would not be supplied by regular, old, granulated sugar seems elitist or snobby.

For more succulent meat and crispier skin, I tried my usual duck roasting times:
- 1h20m at 350F (180C) for a large duck (1.6kg/3.5lbs). A smaller one can be cooked at this temp for 1h00.
- Remove duck, glaze as directed. Heat oven to 450F(230C) or as high as it will go. After duck has rested for 15-20 minutes and oven has heated up, return duck to oven for another 20 minutes (15 if smaller).

This gave a lovely crispy skin, with the sugars in the glaze that had just burnt perfectly. Delicious!

All these comments about too salty - this depends on the brand of kosher salt you're using. Morton's is about 2x as salty by volume as Diamond Crystal. NYTimes should specify which they used for the recipe.

Followed the steps closely but mine came out quite tough. Any suggestions for next time?

This is the most succulent, delicious duck I have ever tasted. An excellent recipe. Highly recommend making the fresh five-spice powder--it made all the difference.

i recommend scoring the skin if possible as opposed to just pricking, will allow for more fat to render and skin to become more crispy. Also, demerara sugar would be considered more traditional considering the regional flavor profile of the dish, and does actually bring more to the party than white sugar, particularly because the molasses will assist in the glazing process.

This duck not only tastes delicious, it smells delicious when it is roasting. I was out shoveling snow with neighbors when it was in the oven and the exhaust fan blew the aromas to us. Made the shoveling very special and appetizing! I also boiled the picked carcass into a broth and the complexity of the flavors from the duck+spice turned a humble French onion soup into something spectacular.

Cooked it 4 hours at 300 dgrees F turning it every 30 minutes and glazed it on each side for last hour. Turned it up to 450 degrees for 10 minutes. Added 1/8 tsp corn starch to thicken the glaze. Used 3 tbs of pan drippings to make starter for gravy for mashed potato/butternut squash side dish. It was a wow for all!

Charles-if you have the time try 300 for four hours and rotating every hour. start breast up. To apply a glaze turn up the oven to 450 for 5-7 minutes.

Excellent recipe. Highly recommend it. I added one shot of orange liqueur in the glaze that gave an even more intense and aromatic flavor. The glaze needs almost half an hour to thicken but the result is very satisfactory. I also replaced the mashed butternut squash with small french potatoes cut in half and baked in the delicious juices of the roast duck.

the only part of the instructions you followed was using a Duck!

Turned out quite good with a fresh butchered duck. I found the spice rub to be too salty (and I love salt) and would cut down slightly next time. Used brown sugar since I prefer the molasses profile and don't stock raw sugar. I also found that the 30 minutes to brown the glaze is much too much @ 350. I'd go with 10-15 and then check; possibly bringing to 400-450 just to finish.

For the folks that had trouble getting the glaze to thicken, just cook it longer--it'll get there.

This was my first time roasting a whole duck and the taste was excellent. I seasoned the duck (5 pounds) overnight. It was moist and the skin was crispy (I turned the oven up to 425 for the last 10 minutes - watch carefully). I only made a few slight modifications. I added 2 Tbsp. of high quality orange marmalade to the glaze and a Tbsp. of maple syrup. I also used light brown sugar in place of the Demerara sugar. Instead of homemade 5-spice powder, I used 5-spice powder from World Market.

Used half the salt. It was fantastic.

Amazing recipe, my first time cooking duck and the results exceeded my expectations. Incredible flavor, crisp skin and melty tender meat. Meat thermometer is key, and check early, the smaller of my two ducks was done in 2 hours. After reading comments I used 2 tbls kosher salt. As others have commented, the glaze takes a while to reduce but just be patient. To the person saying they followed the recipe and the duck came out way over cooked and super tough - that's a you thing not a recipe thing.

If I make this again, I will make extra orange ginger sauce to serve with the meat.

Can someone help me? My duck skin didn’t come out crispy at all. Did I not poke enough holes in skin? I will add that I didn’t let the duck sit in fridge overnight but I did all day…could that possibly be why?

I followed the advice of 'Drew' and scored the skin, cooked my 5.5# duck for 4 hours at 300º, on a low shelf in the oven, flipping it every hour. Cut salt to 2T. I had to cover w/foil after 1.5 hours because it was already quite brown. You'd think that much time in the oven would ruin the duck but it was juicy and delicious. My glaze never got syrupy, but it didn't matter. I thickened the leftover glaze w/cornstarch and served it w/duck. Used some duck fat for roasted spuds. Yum.

Tripled this for a large Christmas dinner, and it was magnificent. I ought to have checked the temperature earlier, because the ducks were done at 2 hours. Quickly, I glazed every four minutes to get some of the flavor, and turned the heat down so as not to overcook it. I only used a tiny bit of the glaze, but it still imparted that lovely star anise flavor. Used regular sugar plus a little molasses in place of Demerara. The duck was juicy and a beautiful display.

Made this exactly as written and it was amazingly good! Turning it every thirty minutes was difficult, I used my largest tongs under the duck's arm(wing) pits and managed it but if anyone has any duck flipping tips, please share! My duck came from a far near Vancouer BC, and I only had to pour the fat off once, the end result was not fatty nor greasy, meat perfectly cooked (towards well done, as my family prefers). I'll definately make this again.

I made this for Christmas this year and it was excellent. I found myself without orange juice (we accidentally drank it all at breakfast) or star anise for the glaze, so I had to improvise. I used the juice of one orange, with ¼ cup Pernod, ½ cup of Cointreau, and a few dashes of orange bitters, along with the rest of the other ingredients. This ended up being enough for the glaze and it tasted really good. Followed the rest of the instructions exactly. Best roast duck I've made.

Delicious, and not too salty, I thought. I included some homemade marmalade in the glaze, and did find, like others, it needed longer to thicken—25 minutes or so with a half teaspoon of cornstarch.

This was so good. Reduced the orange sauce significantly. So delicious. Served with Yorkshire pudding - why not - and the orange sauce was a great combo.

Very good. Most orange duck is cloyingly sweet; this is not. The ginger and star anise provide a nice bite that contrasts well with the richness of the meat.

Has anyone tried making this a day ahead and reheating the next day? It is a lot to do with guests there

Just tried it for this Thanksgiving for a small dinner party. It was great and we had enough left-overs for duck tacos the next day. Even with Diamond Crystal, would reduce salt to 2TBS. Otherwise really enjoyed and will try again.

My first duck and I was terrified, but this turned out tender and delicious! It was a big hit with my small family over Thanksgiving.

I made this. It was amazing! This is my new go to duck recipe!!

I made this. It was amazing. This is my new go to duck recipe!!

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